Semua Kabar

Irish side Drogheda expelled from Europe after losing Cas appeal

Drogheda United won the FAI Cup final in November

Drogheda United's appeal against their dismissal from the 2025-26 Uefa Conference League has been rejected by the Court of Arbitration for Sport (Cas).

The Irish Premier Division club were expelled by Uefa under a rule which states two clubs in the same competition cannot be under the same ownership, with US-based Trivela Group also owning Danish side Silkeborg.

Uefa rules mean the lower-ranked team, in this case Drogheda, are excluded from the competition.

Drogheda won the FAI Cup in November 2024 as a semi-professional side. However, Silkeborg's seventh-place finish in the Danish league outweighs Drogheda's ninth place in the League of Ireland Premier Division.

Trivela bought Silkeborg shortly after Drogheda's FAI Cup triumph.

In a statement, Drogheda expressed their "great heartbreak and disbelief" at Cas' decision.

"We strongly disagree with this decision, and had hoped and believed that the principles of fairness and common sense would prevail," the club said.

"After months of engagement, constructive dialogue, countless hours of legal preparation, and multiple proposals based on frameworks that have been accepted in the past, we have come up short.

"Despite genuine and vocal support across the football world, the ruling did not fall in our favour. We are heartbroken by the outcome."

Uefa advanced its assessment date to 1 March rather than June, but the Cas panel found that this change had been properly communicated by Uefa and that Drogheda ought to have known about it.

A majority of the panel also rejected Drogheda's submissions on alleged unequal treatment by Uefa.

Drogheda, who are currently third in the League of Ireland Premier Division and face Shamrock Rovers on Monday night, also called the decision "unjust".

"Rules should protect opportunity, not prevent it," their statement added.

"Especially for community-driven clubs like ours who fight every day to punch above their weight.

"Nevertheless, we accept responsibility. And we're sorry. But while we are saddened, we are also emboldened.

"We will not let this setback define us. Instead, we will use it as fuel. Our club has never been handed anything and we've earned every inch through grit, resilience, and unity. And we will continue to do so."

Derry City, who Drogheda beat in the FAI Cup final, are unable to join Shamrock Rovers and St Patrick's Athletic in the competition as the deadline for a Uefa licence has passed.

Drogheda's sitaution is similar to thatbeing experienced by Crystal Palace,who qualified for the Europa League by winning the FA Cup in May.

It is the only time the Premier League club has qualified for European football in their 120-year history, but Uefa is set to decide whether they breached its rules on teams under one multi-club ownership structure competing in that competition.

Uefa's final ruling will centre on American businessman John Textor, owner of Eagle Football – which holds a 43% stake in Palace.

Eagle Football also owns a 77% stake in French side Lyon, who – like Palace – have qualified for next season's Europa League.

In recent seasons, Aston Villa, Manchester City and Manchester United have all been admitted into European competition despite initial concerns over multi-club ownership.

‘Eubank Jr should fight Canelo and avoid Benn weight games’

Eubank Jr has won 35 pro fights and lost three, but has never held a recognised world title

Harlem Eubank would prefer his cousin, Chris Eubank Jr, to chase a legacy-defining fight against Saul 'Canelo' Alvarez rather than revisit his rivalry with Conor Benn.

The unbeaten welterweight says if Eubank Jr does fight Benn again, however, the weight discrepancy between the two Britons must be addressed.

Eubank Jr outpointed Benn in a grudge match at Tottenham Hotspur Stadium inApril, more than two years after their original 2022 bout was cancelled due to Benn's failed drug tests.

A two-fight deal was in place, but Harlem is unsure whether a rematch will materialise.

"There's obviously a lot of money there for it, so potentially," he told BBC Sport.

"But Chris is 35 now and I'd like to see him take the Canelo fight and sail into the sunset.

"It's hard, because all the big opportunities come near the end of a career and there's always a fishhook dangling to keep you there, but I'd rather see him take the biggest fight in the sport and bow out."

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However, any potential clash with Mexican superstar Alvarez would likely have to wait until 2026. The undisputed super-middleweight championwill defend his belts against Terence Crawfordin September.

Harlem, 31, also criticised the weight stipulations that surrounded the first fight.

Eubank Jr – naturally the bigger man – appeareddrainedduring fight week and was restricted by a rehydration clause which meant neither fighter was allowed to put on more than 10lb from the 11st 6lb limit at the weigh-in.

He was fined £375,000 after missing the mark at the first weigh-in by just 0.05lb, before successfully making weight at a second check-in on the morning of the fight.

"Weight games should never be appropriate in a sport like boxing," Harlem added.

"People can get hurt, people can be legally damaged. Trying to weaken an opponent with rehydration clauses and these types of things should be eradicated from the sport."

Benn (right) lost for the first time in 24 pro bouts when he was outpointed by Eubank Jr

Eubank Jr's victory over Benn settled a feud more than three decades in the making, sparked by their fathers' famous rivalry in the 1990s.

The bout came after Benn's two failed drug tests, which led to a lengthy investigation. Benn has always denied intentionally doping and had his suspension lifted in November 2024.

Unbeaten welterweight Harlem, who stopped Tyrone McKenna in March with his cousin and uncle, Chris Eubank Sr, watching on,will challenge Jack Catterallin Manchester on 5 July.

Having previously called out Benn himself, Harlem believes former world-title challenger Catterall is on a different level

"He [Benn] lost to Jr by a wide margin in an entertaining fight," he said.

"I gave him props for going the distance and continuing the battle, but in terms of boxing, my next fight is a whole different level.

"Jack has operated at world level for many years and is leaps and bounds ahead of Conor Benn."

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Hamilton ‘devastated’ after running over groundhog

Lewis Hamilton is sixth in the F1 drivers' standings

Lewis Hamilton says he is devastated after running over a groundhog during Sunday's Canadian Grand Prix.

The Ferrari driver hit the rodent during the 13th lap of the race in Montreal, leaving a hole in the floor of his SF-25 car.

The 40-year-old ended up finishing sixth, with his team estimating that the damage cost Hamilton about half-a-second per lap for the remainder of the race at the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve.

But the seven-time world champion, a vegan and well-known animal lover, was more concerned with the "horrible" death of the groundhog.

"It was feeling pretty decent up until then. And then, I didn't see it happen, but obviously I heard I hit a groundhog," said Hamilton.

"So that's devastating. I love animals, and I'm so sad about it. That's horrible. That's never happened to me here before.

"It's never nice to see that – I just hope it didn't suffer."

Groundhogs, a type of large ground squirrel native to North America, are commonplace around the track in Montreal, which is on an artificial island in the Saint Lawrence River.

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‘The tumult in the Ingebrigtsen fairytale was never far from the surface’

A 17-year-old Jakob Ingebrigtsen celebrates his second European gold in Berlin in 2018

With older brothers Henrik and Filip on either shoulder, escorting him up through the field like bouncers, Jakob Ingebrigtsen hit the front of the European 1500m final.

From there, though, the 17-year-old went where no-one could follow.

His long, loping stride ratcheted up in rhythm over the final two laps, squeezing lungs and fraying rivals' form behind him.

After covering the opening 800m in more than two minutes, Jakob stormed through the next 400m in 56.5 seconds.

He came into the home straight with a chasm of clear air between him and the rest.

As he crossed the line in Berlin's Olympic Stadium he became the youngest European track champion in history.

The following day he won 5,000m gold as well.

"I've been a professional runner since I was eight, nine, 10 years old," said Jakob back then in August 2018.

"I've been training, dedicated and following a good structure – the same as my brothers – from an early age. Winning a second title in two days is the result of having done this my whole life."

The previous year he had become the youngest person to run a sub-four-minute mile.

Gjert – Jakob's father, coach, agent and manager – had meticulously planned it all.

Gjert Ingebrigtsen masterminded his children's training schedules and was named Norwegian coach of the year in 2018

Gjert had no background in athletics, but the former logistics manager poured himself into constructing a gruelling high-mileage programme to turn his seven children into a family band of elite middle-distance contenders.

Gjert's public advice to Jakob after that 1500m gold in Berlin was to celebrate with a glass of warm milk and head straight to bed.

However, according to Jakob, the guidance wasn't always so wholesome.

In March this year, the Olympic champion stood in a courtroom in his native Norway and claimed he had been subjected to a decade of physical and mental abuse by his father.

Jakob said Gjert had threatened to drag him out of a car and beat him to death during one argument.

Jakob said he would routinely be punched around the head, on some occasions until he vomited. He said he was hit when he was late for a race. And again when he got a bad school report.

In another incident, he claimed he was kicked in the stomach after he fell off a push scooter as a nine-year-old.

He admitted he was a strict parent. "Traditional" and "patriarchal" were his own descriptions of his style.

Gjert was only four when he lost his own father, and he said he lacked any role models when he became a father in his early 20s.

He said he was sometimes angry, oftenover-protective, but never abusive.

The dispute was shocking. But perhaps not surprising.

In 2019 Gjert and Jakobspoke to BBC Sportabout their relationship.

"The boys come to me and say 'I want to be a European champion'," Gjert explained.

"I say 'I want to help you – I can help you – but you have to do everything that I tell you.'

"I stand out from other parents. I am very demanding and it is a kind of contract between me and the boys to help them be the best they can be – but they have to endure me following them every day all year."

Jakob (centre) gave evidence against Gjert in court in Norway

A 19-year-old Jakob, having moved out of the family home to escape Gjert's all-consuming influence, was already voicing reservations about the arrangement.

"There are lots of ups and downs about having a father as a coach," he said.

"For other athletes I wouldn't recommend it because it is too much hard work and you also want a father outside of running.

"For now, and basically our whole lives, he has been a coach because we have asked ourselves what is the most important – do we want to have a family or do we want to run fast?"

Ultimately the court could not discern a truth between their two different accounts.

While it found Gjert guilty of hitting Jakob's younger sister Ingrid in the face with a towel during an argument in 2022, it said the evidence was not strong enough to prove Jakob's claims beyond reasonable doubt.

Ingebrigtsen's father cleared of abuse of Olympic champion

What is beyond doubt is the decimation of a family who have been a source of fascination and speculation in their native Norway and far beyond.

Gjert, who has accused his sons of a "perfect character assassination", was always of a simple belief.

For him, the best for his children was being the best.

By that measure, Jakob's multiple gold medals at world and Olympic level show success.

In anInstagram post,externalon the day of the verdict, Jakob chose another metric.

He listed his track achievements but added that "the one goal I care most about is that Filippa [his one-year-old daughter] will love and respect me for her upbringing".

Jakob, who won a rare 1,500m-5,000m double at the World Indoor Championships in March, will return to the track once an Achilles tendon injury settles down.

His imperious frontrunning style, unwavering belief and outspoken rivalry with Britain's Josh Kerr will make him one of the sport's biggest draws.

The future for Gjert is less clear.

Since his split from his sons, he started coaching one of their domestic rivals, Narve Gilje Nordas.

Gjert guided Nordas to world 1500m bronze in 2023, even while the dispute with Jakob meant the Norwegian federation kept him from attending some events and training camps.

The court case is over, but the focus on Gjert, and his methods, is unlikely to let up.

Historic three super overs as Netherlands beat Nepal

Michael Levitt hit the winning runs for the Netherlands in the third super over

Netherlands 152-7 (20 overs):Nidamanuru 35 (37), Singh 30 (29); Lamichhane 3-18

Nepal 152-8 (20 overs):Paudel 48 (35), Bhurtel 34 (23); Doram 3-14

Match tied – Netherlands win after third super over

An historic T20 saw the Netherlands beat Nepal after an incredible three super overs in Glasgow.

It is the first time that any men's professional match – either List A or T20 – has gone to a third super over with Michael Levitt's six eventually giving the Netherlands victory.

Having posted 152-7, the Dutch looked set for victory with Nepal needing 16 from the 20th over.

However, tailender Nandan Yadav hit two boundaries, including one from the last ball, to level the scores.

Kushal Bhurtel proceeded to smash 18 from five balls to take Nepal to 19 in the first super over only for opener Max O'Dowd to hit the fifth and sixth balls of the Netherlands' reply for a six and a four respectively to force a second.

This time the Netherlands batted first and posted 17 with a maximum apiece from O'Dowd and skipper Scott Edwards.

But again it was not enough and the drama continued as Dipendra Singh Airee hit Kyle Klein's last ball over the ropes to take the match to an unprecedented third one-over shootout.

The Netherlands' off-spinning all-rounder Zach Lion-Cachet ensured it would go no further, though, as he finished Nepal's over early with two wickets in four balls, without conceding a run.

Just a single was required but Levitt finished a remarkable contest in style as he thumped the first ball of Sandeep Lamichhane's over for six.

While the Netherlands have a day to enjoy their most memorable of wins, Nepal are back in action against Scotland on Tuesday as the T20 tri-series continues.

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Bale part of US-based consortium’s Plymouth takeover bid

Five-time Champions League winner, Gareth Bale retired in January 2023

Former Real Madrid and Wales star Gareth Bale is part of a US-based consortium's attempt to take over League One club Plymouth Argyle.

Talks with the private equity firm are said to be at an early stage.

Plymouth owner Simon Hallett said last month that a previous agreement to sell a stake in the club had fallen through.

Bale would be following the lead of former Real Madrid team-mate Luka Modric, who has become part of the group that acquired control of Swansea in November 2024.

The Croatia midfielder took on a minority stake in April this year with the stated aim of generating worldwide attention on the Welsh club.

Legendary NFL quarterback Tom Brady previously became part of the new Birmingham City's ownership group, while Wrexham have generated huge amounts of revenue from publicity attached to their Hollywood owners Ryan Reynolds and Rob McElhenney.

Plymouth were relegated to the third tier last season after an ill-fated return to the Championship.

The ambitious pre-season appointment of Wayne Rooney as manager did not work and his replacement Miron Muslic resigned at the end of the season and joined German club Schalke.

Former Manchester United midfielder and Watford boss Tom Cleverley was appointed as manager on 13 June.

It is not known what role, if any, five-time Champions League winner Bale will have at Plymouth should the planned takeover succeed.

The former Southampton and Tottenham man, 35, retired from playing in 2023.

Evans causes upset but Norrie knocked out at Queen’s

It was a mixed opening day of the men's tournament for British players at Queen's

Great Britain's Dan Evans claimed one of the biggest wins of his career when he upset world number 13 Frances Tiafoe to progress to the last 16 at Queen's but compatriot Cameron Norrie was knocked out on the opening day.

British number two Jacob Fearnley also advanced, making light work of qualifier Alex Bolt in a 6-2 6-4 victory.

Evans won 7-5 6-2 for his first win against a top-20 player since he defeated world number 12 Alex de Minaur at the 2023 Davis Cup.

It was only a second career win over a top-20 opponent on grass for Evans following his victory over 16th-ranked Nikoloz Basilashvili at Wimbledon six years ago.

But Norrie's hopes of replicating his run to the final at Queen's in 2021 were ended by 19-year-old Jakub Mensik, who won 7-6 (8-6) 1-6 6-1 in the baking heat in west London.

The win means Mensik becomes just the second teenager to win a main draw match at Queen's in the last decade, after British number one Jack Draper in 2021.

Evans will next play either American Brandon Nakashima or Giovanni Mpetshi Perricard of France, while Fearnley could be handed a tough test against third seed Taylor Fritz, who plays Corentin Moutet in his first-round match.

Meanwhile, Mensik will next face Roberto Bautista Agut for a place in the quarter-finals.

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Evans is looking to rebuild his ranking, having dropped from a career-high 21st in the world a couple of years ago to 199th.

Given a wildcard entry at Queen's, the 35-year-old was handed a tough start against American Tiafoe, who reached the quarter-finals of the French Open this year.

But Tiafoe has often struggled on grass and Evans took full advantage, playing some of his best tennis in years to claim an impressive straight-set win.

Evans dropped more than 110 ranking spots last year when he opted to focus on partnering Andy Murray in the doubles at the Paris Olympics, so it was apt that this impressive display came at the arena newly named after the Scot.

The pair reached the quarter-finals at Roland Garros, with the match the last of Murray's long and illustrious career.

Asked afterwards about how much Murray has inspired his own career, Evans said: "Not just mine but the whole of British tennis.

"He always has time for everyone and it's fitting he has an arena called after him.

"The Olympics was one of the best things I've done. It is something that will stick with me forever and I am immensely proud to have played with him [Murray]."

Evans, encouraged by the vocal home crowd, looked comfortable from the outset, catching the eye as he came out on top of a gruelling 37-shot rally on his way to taking the first set.

A five-game winning streak saw him take command of the second set as Tiafoe increasingly showed signs of being frustrated that things were not going his way.

"Days like today, whatever happens this week, is why I've been carrying on – to get out here and put my game on the court and enjoy it," Evans added.

"I'm delighted with the win. It was probably one of my best performances I've ever played."

Like Evans, Norrie also showed spells of playing impressive tennis against Mensik and a dominant second-set display – after being edged in the first – suggested momentum was with him.

That theme continued into the start of the decisive third set as Norrie had two break points but Mensik dug deep to save them both and secure the hold.

That was to prove pivotal as Mensik now had the momentum and a double fault on the Norrie serve helped the Czech player secure the break.

Mensik's confidence grew as Norrie struggled to respond and he cemented the win with an ace – his 19th of the match.

"He served unbelievably well," Norrie said.

"Credit to him. I felt I was the better player in the first set and continued in the second. I felt like he dropped but I didn't serve well in the third and he ran away with it."

Meanwhile, Fearnley made the most of the slightly cooler conditions when he emerged last inside the Andy Murray Arena, despatching Australian Bolt in just over one hour.

It was a confident display by Fearnley in his first appearance at the Queen's Club as he continued his impressive progress, having this year climbed into the top 50 after being ranked outside the top 500 in the world in May 2024.

In another of the grass-court events leading up to Wimbledon, there were wins at the Halle Open for former world number one Daniil Medvedev and Stefanos Tsitsipas – unseeded for the first time since 2018.

Greece's Tsitsipas, in his first tournament working with new coach Goran Ivanisevic, edged past Italy's Luciano Darderi 6-4 3-6 7-6 (7-5) in Germany and Medvedev eased past home hope Daniel Altmaier 6-3 6-3.

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‘What’s eating Rory?’ – will US Open prove reset point for McIlroy?

Watch: Rory McIlroy speaking after his final round at the US Open.

Even when a US Open throws up as many talking points as last week's 125th edition at Oakmont did, the name that still dominated discussion was Rory McIlroy.

The Masters champion never contended on this beast of a course, which produced a surprise and fairytale winner in JJ Spaun when he holed a monster putt to thunderously seal his triumph in truly dramatic style.

Britons Robert MacIntrye and Tyrrell Hatton emerged as genuine major contenders. They did so on a capricious course that, heading into the final round, produced a leaderboard with only one major winner in the top 10.

During a soggy final day Spaun overcame a nightmare start to storm to victory while forlorn contenders such as 2013 Masters winner Adam Scott and Sam Burns were subjected to a form of golfing brutality that might disturb their sleep for months to come.

But still, post-championship chatter in the bars of Pittsburgh and beyond centred around the 36-year-old Northern Irishman who completed the career Grand Slam when he won the Masters in April.

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"What's eating at Rory?" was the question so many people want to discuss, especially after his terse news conference following Saturday's third round in Pennsylvania.

It was the first time he had spoken to the media post round at a major since that never-to-be-forgotten outpouring of relief and joy which followed his thrilling play-off win at Augusta National.

McIlroy blanked reporters after every round at last month's US PGA Championship, where news emerged that hisdriver had failed a conforming testat Quail Hollow. Its face was worn out.

Nothing sinister in that, but the test results are supposed to remain confidential.

The player was irked that this was reported, initially by the tournament's in-house radio station. It never mentioned that the driver of eventual champion Scottie Scheffler had also failed its test.

Never before had McIlroy failed to speak post round for an entire major.

Although he spoke on the Tuesday prior to the US Open he was noticeably tetchy and short with reporters, especially those who brought up the driver issue.

His dark mood seemed at odds with someone who was expected to carry a sunny disposition for evermore, having finally reached all-time great status with his Grand Slam success at the year's first major.

As incredibly satisfying as that ultra-rare achievement must be, it does not guarantee eternal happiness. Life moved on after his richly deserved back-slapping and feted appearances on the chat show circuit.

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But how does it move on, when the task that had consumed him and driven him for more than a decade was finally completed? What forces someone in such a position to go back to the well of intense practice and self scrutiny?

"Physically I feel like my game is there, it is just mentally getting myself in the right frame of mind to get the best out of myself," McIlroy said after his 67 at Oakmont last Sunday.

It was the joint lowest score on that dramatic final day. But one of the reasons he was suddenly speaking more openly, and therefore more like his usual self, was less to do with finally playing well and more about who he was talking to.

Unlike the previous day, there were only a handful of reporters waiting to collect his thoughts – BBC Northern Ireland and representatives from the Irish press. People who have followed every twist and turn of McIlroy's remarkable career.

Those familiar faces carry the five-time major champion's respect.

He was open enough to admit: "I climbed my Everest in April and I think after you do something like that you've got to make your way back down and look for another mountain to climb."

By contrast, the previous day he had been surrounded by a swarm of reporters, predominantly American. McIlroy was offhand, cold and curt.

"I've earned the right to do whatever I want to do," he said. He came across as entitled and arrogant, even though the context of this comment was merely in terms of his dealings with the media.

No player is compelled to speak after a round unlike in other sports, such as football and tennis where such obligations are mandatory regardless of result. As long as such obligations remain voluntary he will exercise his right not to speak.

So golf administrators and their broadcast partners must be considering whether they should adopt a similar stance to tennis. Collin Morikawa blanked reporters after losing the Arnold Palmer Invitational at Bay Hill in March.

He later said: "I don't owe anyone anything." That was an entitled opinion from someone with career earnings edging towards the $50m mark.

The tours, though, would struggle to impose mandatory interviews because they are organisations effectively run by the players themselves.

Not so the majors. Augusta National, the PGA of America, USGA and R&A – who are responsible for the Masters, US PGA, US Open and The Open respectively – might, and probably should, consider making such a regime a condition of entry.

This is especially the case while there is an increasing perception of a growing distance between top players and a mainstream media that can do so much to oil the PR machine that helps feed such gargantuan bank balances.

And it seems in many cases, the more money they get, the less approachable these players become. They are also seemingly more prone to temper tantrums.

In the past two majors there have been foul-mouthed, club-throwing outbursts from several players – including the usually mild-mannered world number one Scheffler, who tossed his putter on the 15th green after a missed putt. Courses and locker rooms have felt the full force of fury from some of the best remunerated athletes on the planet.

McIlroy, by no means the main offender, lobbed a club and smashed a tee marker during this US Open, which was uncharacteristic from someone who in the injury-induced absence of Tiger Woods is the sport's greatest ambassador and most popular player.

While not a great look, he had clearly, and understandably, reached boiling point last week. Reporting of 'driver-gate' and his perceived lack of respect for Jack Nicklaus, for not telling the legendary American he would not be playing in his recent Memorial tournament – which had never been on his intended schedule – had irked him.

His game was in decline. He was struggling to find a new driver that fitted his feels and the drive to fix such problems on the range. Despite super-human achievement, he is only human.

McIlroy had reached a breaking point. It can happen to anyone, even someone who is usually so giving and interesting in his interviews.

He did not want to speak after Saturday's round, but he did and in so doing broke his silent treatment of the media.

What emerged from that huddle did not show him in his best light, but it might prove a reset point.

And by the end of the week his driver was starting to behave. It is the key attribute to his golfing prowess.

On Sunday night he was much more his old self, speaking of his desire to get back to Europe, where a new house at Wentworth awaits as well as an Open at Royal Portrush in his native Northern Ireland.

He plays the Travellers in Connecticut this week and then he is done with America for a while. He will take a break before July's Scottish Open and then a potentially tumultuous end to the men's major season on the Antrim coast a week later.

Expect his mojo to be back there. As he says, if it is not then we know he has a problem.

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WSL expanding to 14 teams – but relegation remains

London City Lionesses are the first independently-owned club in the WSL

The Women's Super League will expand from 12 to 14 teams from the 2026-27 season – but the threat of relegation will remain.

At the end of next season, the top two sides from the second tier, WSL 2, will automatically be promoted.

In addition, the third-placed team in the WSL 2 will face a play-off with the WSL's bottom side for a place in the top flight.

The plans were approved on Monday following a vote by clubs.

The announcement ends months of speculation about changes following suggestions in March thatrelegation could temporarily be scrappedin the WSL.

This notion prompted a backlash, but WSL bosses had always insisted no firm proposal on this had been put forward and they were simply weighing up the pros and cons of ways to increase the size of the league.

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The proposal was presented at a shareholders' meeting on Monday by WSL Football – the company that assumed control of the top two tiers from the Football Association (FA) in August 2024.

The FA will now meet to formally sign off the changes, which must be implemented before 31 July. This is seen as a formality following the clubs' votes.

Currently, only the WSL 2 winners earn promotion, with the bottom club in the WSL relegated – essentially one up and one down.

These are the changes that will take place next season to achieve expansion of the league:

WSL 2 champion – automatic promotion

WSL 2 runners-up – automatic promotion

WSL 2 third-place – play-off match

WSL bottom club – play-off match

However, that will change as the WSL expands from 12 teams to 14 teams for the 26-27 season. From then onwards, there will be one automatic promotion spot for the winner of WSL 2, with the bottom team in the WSL relegated.

In addition, there will be a play-off between second bottom of the WSL and runners up in WSL 2.

The FA will decide the next steps for the lower tiers.

It is expected the winners from the National League Premier Division North and the National League Premier Division South will gain automatic promotion into the WSL 2 next season.

The runners-up from those third-tier divisions would then take part in a play-off match for the final promotion spot in the second tier.

It is expected there will be two teams relegated from WSL 2 from 2026-27 onwards, and two automatic promotions from the third tiers.

All clubs must meet the licence criteria to play in the WSL 2 and the WSL.

Expansion is just the first step in WSL Football's 10-year plan.

Substantial changes have been made to the licence criteria to improve minimum standards as WSL Football aims for two fully-professional top tiers in England.

Requirements now include improved facilities, extra player contact hours, additional staffing and focus on club academies.

Analysis carried out by the body showed there were not enough games where the outcome had an effect on standings in the WSL. There is a belief that several clubs have stayed in the top flight for too long without threat of relegation and have not progressed as a result.

In the second tier, some clubs have elite standards, others have semi-professional environments and many have toyed between the two in the past decade.

However, with three WSL 2 clubs potentially earning promotion there may be more movement in the leagues going forward – and more incentive for clubs to invest.

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Expanding the WSL means clubs will play 26 matches, not 22, from the 2026-27 season. But space in the calendar is already limited.

Schedule constraints include Fifa'sWomen's Club World Cup, a competition that will run every four years starting from 2028, the introduction of a Women's Champions Cup from 2026 and the expansion of theWomen's World Cup to 48 teams from 2031.

In addition, Women's Champions League semi-finals take place on weekends – unlike in the men's game – and WSL matches are not played on the same weekend as the Women's FA Cup.

There are also guidelines around player welfare including a six-week break after a major tournament, a two-week winter break, a maximum of two midweek games in a row and no midweek games directly following an international break. This all reduces the available dates to play the additional games.

Plus WSL clubs must navigate fixture clashes with their male team counterparts in shared stadiums, asArsenal experienced in November.

Discussions take place between governing bodies – Uefa, Fifa, the Premier League and the FA – but they often each have their own priorities.

Meanwhile, preferred kick-off times and broadcasting requests can cause discord among clubs.

There are plans to scrap the Saturday 18:45 evening slot on Sky Sports as average attendances at that time have been low across the WSL.

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The stringent licence revisions have caused backlash.

Blackburn Women withdrew from the WSL 2after claiming the financial requirements "can no longer be sustained".

Third-tier clubWolves Women did not apply for a WSL 2 licenceas owners were unwilling to move to a full-time model, as is required.

Barnsley Women, playing in the fourth tier,folded in Junebecause of financial pressures, claiming "funding does not trickle down sufficiently".

Sources at WSL Football say it is working closely with National League clubs to raise minimum standards but the company is aware of short-term financial pressures.

There are also concerns WSL clubs will continue to build a bigger gap.

Chelsea'ssale of their women's team to themselves- a move to navigate Profit and Sustainability Rules (PSR) – raised questions on whether more financial regulations should be put in place in the women's game.

The WSL currently has a "soft" salary cap, allowing clubs to spend up to 40% of their revenue on player salaries.

A stricter financial regulation has not been ruled out for the future but WSL Football is wary of stifling growth.

WSL Football chief executive Nikki Doucet says the "priority was to find a route that would benefit the whole women's game pyramid" and they hope these changes are the "next evolution" in professionalism.

She added: "We believe this will raise minimum standards, create distinction and incentivise investment across the board.

"The introduction of a promotion-relegation play-off creates distinction for the women's game and introduces a high-profile, high-stakes match."

WSL expansion is likely to be welcomed by clubs such as Birmingham City and Newcastle United, who have had an influx in investment recently.

Calls for the WSL to growhave existed for a number of years.

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